White Christmas in Arkansas with the family [Video]


Fun in the SnowI hope you all had a very Merry Christmas this week with lots of food, family, and friends! I traveled home to Arkansas to spend the week with family and ended up seeing a VERY White Christmas. We had about a foot of snow at the house and 6-8 inches of snow with quite a bit of sleet and ice on our farms.

A White Christmas is a pretty big deal here in Arkansas. To put it in perspective, this was only the 4th White Christmas for Little Rock since record keeping began in 1875 and the 8th snowiest month ever with 10.3″ of snow at the official recording site. We were actually under a Blizzard Warning – the 1st ever issued by the National Weather Service in Little Rock. We were pretty excited to see the white stuff start falling even though it cut our day at the grandparents’ house a little short.

I spent Wednesday helping my dad and brother feed cattle. We have several different farms across town so it takes a little while longer to feed everything. It takes even longer when we get one of the trucks stuck in the first pasture then have to push trees out of the way on the road in the holler to one of the pastures. But we made it home by the time the sun set and all of the cattle were fed.

 

Kids of the Ag college.


The AgChat Banditas have taken over!

The AgChat Banditas have taken over!

Janeal, Meat Counter MomBandita Janeal Yancey is a mom and a meat scientist living in Arkansas. She spends her days attempting to keep up with students and research at the University of Arkansas. She spends her ‘free time’ attempting to keep up with her 4-year old daughter, Vallie. She tries to help other moms know more about meat in her blog Mom at the Meat Counter

 

 

As most of you probably know, Ryan is working on a Master’s degree in Animal Reproduction. What many may not know, is that I knew Ryan when he was a freshman and sophomore in college. You think he’s skinny now, you should have seen him at 19. I found a few pictures of him from those days that I thought I’d share.

Ryan Goodman

I work for the University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture. I do research to help farmers, ranchers, and meat companies improve their products. What I LOVE to do is educate. I’ve been on a college campus since the fall of 1996. I like to tell people I’m a 16-year senior. I advise the Block and Bridle Club, which is the club for kids in Animal Science. That’s where I met Ryan. I love working with college kids, especially those in the Ag College.

Here we are at a cattle show hosted by the Block and Bridle Club. Ryan is 5th from the left. I’m on the far right.

Here we are at a cattle show hosted by the Block and Bridle Club. Ryan is 5th from the left. I’m on the far right.

Farm kids are a special bunch, and most of the time, when they move to a college town, they’ve moved to the most populated place they’ve ever lived. Manhattan, KS (population 50,000) is a bustling metropolis in their eyes.

Personally, I moved from my home town (pop. 1063) to a 12-story dorm at Texas Tech in Lubbock, TX. There were more kids on my FLOOR that there were in my graduating class in high school. Almost twice as many. There were more kids in the dorm than in my whole home town. I sat in seat 182 in Chemistry class, there were more kids in that class than in my whole high school. My senior year in high school, there were 2 people in my Calculus class and 3 in Physics. Needless to say, I was a little overwhelmed those first few weeks of college. Most farm kids that go to college have been in my boots.

Luckily, most of us farm kids find each other in the College of Agriculture. Several of us knew each other through FFA and 4H in high school, we have similar interests and backgrounds, so it makes sense that we all stick together in college. Even on college campuses of 50,000 students, the Ag College is like a small town. Everyone knows one another.

That’s Ryan in the blue shirt on the top row. I’m not sure what he’s doing.

That’s Ryan in the blue shirt on the top row. I’m not sure what he’s doing.

Ryan and I were part of a special population of college kids who may have a very different college experience than the students across campus in the Business School or the College of Arts and Sciences.

  • We were the kids who got dirty looks from other kids in class on days we smelled like a cow, a sheep, a hog, or a horse. Sometimes you had to go straight to class from work or from an Animal Science lab.
  • We were the kids who had to explain to our professors that we needed to miss class for harvest, state fair, judging contests, or calving season.
  • We were the kids whose clubs had fundraisers like ham or pecan sales and activities like cattle shows, working at the State Fair, trail rides, or rodeos.
  • We were the kids who didn’t get cold on winter days because we wore our Carhart bibs and chore boots to class. (One of Ryan’s friends here at Arkansas had a bright pink pair.)
  • We were the kids whose class field trips included feed lots, slaughter houses, vet clinics, and dairies.
  • In class, we learned to shear sheep, handle newborn piglets, identify poisonous plants and the parts of the reproductive tract, make cows urinate, grade meat, and make sausage.
  • We were the kids who slept through class because we were up all night, not partying, but on all-night lamb watch for sheep production class. (Bottle lambs have been known to attend class, too).
  • We were the kids who passed the time between classes roping a dummy.
This is a roping dummy some of our students made this semester. Yes, it’s made from a bicycle handle.

This is a roping dummy some of our students made this semester. Yes, it’s made from a bicycle handle.

  • Our work-study jobs may have consisted of washing dishes in a lab one day, working cattle at the farm the next day, and baling hay on summer days.
  • We were the kids who got up at 5 am to feed before showering and getting dressed for class.
  • We were the kids who had to buy school supplies like knives for cutting meat, AI gloves for reaching in…places you wouldn’t want to reach without a glove, steel-toed boots, or hairnets.
  • We were the kids who had to show up to class with black eyes or missing teeth from a run-in with cow, sheep, or horse.
  • Some of us had to go home every weekend to help on the farm. Aging parents and family situations meant that extra hands were really needed. The needs of the farm came before extracurricular activities.

Don’t think we had it easy in class, either. Students in Animal Science are required to take the same Chemistry and Biology classes that Pre-med and Biology programs require. Think about it, students who study human anatomy and physiology are only required to understand one species, whereas those who study Animal Science are required to understand three or four species, even more for those headed to vet school.

Students in Agriculture Communications have to take classes in Marketing and Journalism. Some of our other Banditas have blogged about the diversity of US agriculture. Students in the College of Agriculture are not only required to know and understand that diversity, but they are also trained to improve on it and to communicate about it with non-ag folks.

Ryan has blogged about the importance of ag education. Ag kids understand that a heavy burden is placed on their shoulders. They are required to figure out how to feed a growing population with a shrinking set of resources and a shrinking public understanding of what they do. They continue to sign up for the task.

Students showing lambs in a club competition

Students showing lambs in a club competition

Some farm kids leave the farm for college and never go back. Our new football coach at Arkansas was raised on a hog farm! Go Hogs! Several become doctors or lawyers. I know farm kids that are legislators and lobbyists. Several go to work in the food industry. Other farm kids go to college and take the knowledge and skills they learned back home to improve their family farms.

Some farm kids end up in graduate school. Ryan and I both chose that route (that’s why I’m a 16-year senior). Graduate school in Animal Science is a whole new set of challenges. Graduate students are usually kids who have moved away from their college buddies and the comforts and familiarities of their home state. I went through Mexican food withdrawals when I moved to Kansas.

Kids on a field trip to a wool processor. They made yarn, blankets, and sweaters.

Kids on a field trip to a wool processor. They made yarn, blankets, and sweaters.

Graduate classes are great because they are more focused on your interests, but, with that focus, comes an intensity that you’ve never experienced before. The study skills and discipline that earned A’s and B’s in undergrad won’t even get passing grades in graduate school.

Then, there is the research. Research is the most exciting, challenging, frightening, and time-consuming part of graduate school. It can be lots of fun. Animal Science graduate students get to do all kinds of neat things. Ryan collects placentas (afterbirth) of cows to study. I knew of some students who had to milk pigs. My friend, Chris, dissected eyes from cattle. We had a student who collected dead bobcats and mountain lions to study for disease. There was the student that studied skunk intestines. My boss exercised sheep and calves on treadmills. My office often smells like pig poop because grad students are drying poop samples. I can imagine those are fun to collect.

A club activity, Ag Olympics. Students compete in Ag related events.

A club activity, Ag Olympics. Students compete in Ag related events.

Graduate students work insane hours for lousy pay and have to pay for classes, books, and supplies. They are usually far from home and loved ones. Grad students usually help teach classes and labs for undergraduates. They also tutor undergrads and, as they become more experienced, they serve as mentors for the younger grad students. Graduate students do a big portion of the work in university research. Most of the advances in Animal Science research can probably be attributed to some poor, bleary-eyed grad student who worked endless days and nights to get it done. Students just like Ryan.

A student in lab learning to make sausage.

A student in lab learning to make sausage.

I loved grad school. I wouldn’t trade those experiences for anything, but there is no amount of money that could convince me to do it again. Keep at it Ryan! It will all be worth it in the end.

On a field trip to a Tyson meat plant. That’s me on the far right.

On a field trip to a Tyson meat plant. That’s me on the far right.

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Family and Farming will persist through the Arkansas drought


A special Thank You to @Urban Magazine from Fort Smith, Arkansas for featuring my story and insight on this year’s drought and its impact on the farming community. Be sure to check out the original story and leave a comment on the @Urban Magazine website.

Ryan Goodman is tracking the extreme drought from his home in Tennessee. He watches closely, the statistics that show eighty percent of the Arkansas’ pastureland scorched beneath the brutal sun, hay prices spiking, and estimates that the fallout of historic drought could be as high as billions of dollars.

His interest is two-fold. As a twenty-three-year-old grad student studying animal science, he’s studying the effects of the worst drought Arkansas has seen in fifty years. And as the son of a Searcy rancher and cattle auctioneer, he has a personal interest in what’s unfolding here.

Ryan is stoic about the current condition. Ice storms, floods, drought. The rancher’s life is hinged with weather. But this summer has been extraordinary. No rain, sweltering heat, no rain, the cycle like a song set on repeat. And then NOAA released word that in July the U.S. broke a heat record that hadn’t been surpassed the Dust Bowl summer of 1936.

The weather is driving many of the ranchers who come to his father’s  Arkansas Cattle Auction in Searcy to sell their stock. Two to three times as many cows have gone to market as in a typical summer, and when they sell mature cows this year, they’ll have fewer calves next year. The dilemma drew the attention of CBS News. They came to see the weathered ranchers pulling up in big trucks, their trailers filled with cattle they wouldn’t otherwise be selling. The stories stung. A rancher whose wife was too brokenhearted to attend, another rancher from Oklahoma who was buying this year because his own herd was hit by the crippling drought last year, a cattleman worried because his stock pond is all but gone. It’s hard for Ryan’s father, who is friends with many in the crowd. He knows this year will mark the last for some of them, and many of those dropping out will be the older cattlemen. In a state where there are 49,300 farms and 1.7 million head of cattle, it’s bound to have an impact.

When Ryan talks about his father, he grows nostalgic. He learned at his father’s feet, trailing him in the pastures early after school, driving a tractor to check cows when he was ten. His father is a self-made man; he doesn’t come from a long line of cattle owners, but when he landed a job managing a 3,500 acre ranch in Searcy, raising Angus cattle, he knew he was where he was supposed to be.

“I love the lifestyle, working with the land,” Ryan says. “The animals depend on us for everything. Growing up, my holidays were spent taking care of cattle. I was the oldest of five, and on Christmas, we’d either get up early and open gifts or we’d be up at the break of dawn feeding cattle, so we could get to the grandparents’ house to eat dinner.

“I learned life lessons like leadership and responsibility. I realized, going through college, that there are people out there who don’t have the appreciation for work and responsibility that I had the blessing to learn, growing up on a farm. Less than two percent of the country is directly involved with farming or ranching. I think we’ve become spoiled. We can go up to Walmart and buy our food, and we don’t really know where it comes from. I think we’ve lost our connection with the farmers and ranchers, and we don’t understand the hard work that it takes to get that food to your table. If I could do one thing, it would be to encourage people to go out and meet their farmers, to talk to them when you go out to fall festivals or farmers markets. Get to know what they do, ask for a tour of a farm. Start making that connection.”

Ryan has spent his whole life making the connection. While attending Oklahoma State University, he spent summers at places like the Texas feed yards, where he helped bring food to 60,000 head of cattle. It took a million pounds of feed to get the job done each day, which came from the feed mill on site.

He also worked at a ranch in the Big Horn Mountains of Wyoming, a place he still loves. While he was there, he started to blog, sharing his experiences with friends and family and city folks who were fascinated to follow a young cowboy on his great adventure.

When he’s finished with his graduate degree at the University of Tennessee, Ryan plans to work in several parts of the country, learning different farming techniques. But he’ll probably end up back home in Arkansas one day. His roots run deep. And he likes working with his father. He calls his life blessed.

Watching the effects of the drought has been hard. He knows the weather is forcing many good people out. “More of our land is being sold to those wanting to build houses, so land competition is high. Ranchers, particularly the smaller farmers with fewer resources, facing this drought may give up and sell everything for urban development. That could take a big toll on the numbers of cows we have.”

Even so, Ryan isn’t pessimistic. “We’ll continue to have cattle,” he says. “It’s too big a part of our economy not to.”

So he looks ahead. “If the spring rains come,” he says, “and the grass grows green, things will pick up.” And then he turns the story back to his father, a man he says devotes his life to helping the cattlemen around him. “My dad will work really hard to help the ranchers buy back cattle to rebuild their stock. He is always giving back, offering ranchers advice on feed, just supporting those around him.”

It’s all you can do at times like these. Hope for the best. Next year could be better. The rains could fall and the fields overflow with hay. It’s a rancher’s right to imagine it. Let’s just hope he’s right.

Isaac brings rain, worries and relief for Arkansas drought


Photo Credit: NOAA

Hurricane Isaac’s approach to Arkansas and the Midwestern states couldn’t be more of a blessing. These areas are in great need of significant rainfall. My thoughts go out to those affected by the significant flooding and wind damage on the coasts of Mississippi and Louisiana.

Even though some forecasts are calling for up to 8 inches of rain for parts of Arkansas and flooding conditions will be likely, I have a feeling many will welcome the relief to this year’s Exceptional drought. It won’t be the slow, soaking rain we’ve been praying for, but it will bring relief in the way of filling water reservoirs and streams.

Hurricane Isaac and Arkansas Farming

Arkansas farmers have been scurrying to bring in mature crops that are ready to harvest. This includes a large number of grains, including the largest rice crop in the country. When the storm moves in, strong winds can blow down plants and cause seed heads to sprout and become moldy. To complicate things even more, barge traffic on the Mississippi (a major shipment route for Arkansas crops) has been halted due to low water levels, and now is closed because of hurricane conditions down-stream. Janice Person explains more about the impact of Isaac and crop harvest.

Cattle continue to move to markets in large numbers and the markets continue to hold high, mostly do to out-of-state buyers. Replacement quality cows continue to be a hot commodity. Dry, mature cows brought up to $137 per cwt (or $1.37 per pound), which figures more than $1600 per head. The market report from my family’s cattle auction shows slaughter cattle and calf markets holding strong. Buyers were hesitant this week; likely due to threat of flooding rain from Isaac.

Arkansas drought continues to burn up pastures

Despite all this talk of rain and flooding that looms, a drought still persists over much of the country, as is reflected in today’s update of the Drought Monitor. A few weeks ago I was able to make a trip home, traveling through Northwest Tennessee, the Missouri Bootheel, and much of Northeast Arkansas. The trip and scenes of the drought stricken fields was absolutely devastating and depressing. Only irrigated fields and crops remained green, even these were stressed by the intense heat.

My family’s best pastures are nothing but dirt and dead stems of what was once pasture forage. My dad has been feeding hay since late June. We mostly stocker cattle (feed them for a short amount of time rather than raise a permanent herd for a calf-crop) so we can manage the increase in cost of feed. But most farmers cannot afford the expensive feed.

Mr. Bill Pruitt, who was featured in our recent story on CBS News, brought a load of cows to the auction barn while I was in town. He’s selling his cows, 10 at a time, until something changes or he sells them all. I’ll admit, that was a hard moment to swallow.

A very awakening moment for me was feeding alfalfa hay on our best hay pasture. Dad is flaking it out in different areas of the pasture, hoping to avoid compaction of the soil and trying to spread out the cattle so manure will not pile up in one area. We’d love to fence the cattle off of more pasture to prevent root damage (from over grazing and pulling the dead grass), but due to the little amount of water left, we have to utilize all pasture land.

Another moment that stopped me in my tracks was seeing the number of trees that have already shed most of their leaves. There are numerous ponds that are dried up, or nearing that point. Large spans of dried pond bank are littered with skeletons of fish that died when the water level became too low. Wildlife came and stripped the edible potions, leaving only the skeleton and head.

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The moisture received in portions of the country affected by drought conditions will be welcomed relief. Not the kind we were looking for, but relief none the less. Here’s hoping for few tornadoes, decreasing winds, and limited flooding.

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